How do the attitudes of a whole society change?
I've been thinking this week about what the key factors may
have been in the change of attitudes that the USA
and the UK
have seen towards African Americans and Black people. Even more startling for
the speed with which it has happened has been the change from criminal activity
to legalised marriage that has been brought about for the lesbian and gay
community. (I'm not writing “LGBT” because I'm not so sure that any change in attitudes is really discernable for transgendered and bisexual people.)
We tend to think in terms of powerful personalities who have
made an impact politically, such as William Wilberforce and Martin Luther King,
but I believe this is probably because of the way we tell stories to ourselves. Outstanding individuals become symbols for a
whole complex maelstrom of currents and
counter-currents in society, and without in any way wanting to diminish their
towering achievements, I have wanted to consider what else has been involved.
It seems to me – and anyone is welcome to disagree – that the
key is to achieve communication across different and even opposing parts of
society, so that a particular viewpoint becomes common currency, even if not
everyone agrees with it. There are all sorts
of ways, major and minor that this has been achieved by and for Black people
and homosexual and gay people, but I have come to think that artists of all
kinds are key communicators.
A Google search on “attitudes to homosexuality” led me
fairly quickly to an article suggesting that the 1961 film “Victim” starring Dirk Bogarde and Sylvia Sims had
significantly shifted attitudes. http://www.historytoday.com/andrew-roberts/shifting-attitudes-homosexuality
I also seem to
remember an early storyline in Eastenders that presented a homosexual couple
very sympathetically. Try looking at all the images for “Gay pride” on Google
images, and you will see that humour allied to imaginative visual artistry can
also be very compelling. The Swedes can take credit for any smiles this picture brings. The road is outside the Russian Embassy in Stockholm:
As far as Gypsies and Travellers are concerned, there has
not to my knowledge been any work of art with a comparable impact ( unless you
count the dreadful Channel 4 series, “My Big Fat Gypsy Wedding”, of which they
should be thoroughly ashamed).
Travellers remain the minority about whom one of my colleagues wrote,” no other race would be subject to such unconcealed
discrimination and loathing.” In
fact, attitudes to Gypsies and Travellers always make me think of that insightful
Bertrand Russell quote:
“Few people can be happy
unless they hate some other person, nation, or creed.” So how can people be
given a good feeling about changing a negative attitude that has seemingly
performed a useful function for them? Can we help them to identify with a hero
who has a different attitude, or even with a victim of their hatred who can be
shown to deserve their respect?
Hopeful that there may be an
answer, or at least he beginnings of one, I’ve asked Amazon to send me all the
Miriam Wakerly books I could find, and one by Rosemary Penfold that Amazon
identified as a result of my request.
Watch this space, and I’ll let you know if I’ve found the beginning of a
revolution in attitudes. http://www.amazon.co.uk/s/ref=nb_sb_noss_1?url=search-alias%3Dstripbooks&field-keywords=Miriam%20Wakerly
And remember, it really
matters. A Romany friend recently
despaired, saying on facebook, “travellers will
never be accepted by gaugis.” Could you live with feeling like the whole of
our society was rejecting you? And
because of who you are, not because of what you do!
1 comment:
We seem to have something in common and I appreciate that you have found all my books on Amazon. Thank you.
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